[600MRG] New open source data mode FSQ
Ralph Wallio, W0RPK
W0RPK at netins.net
Sun Feb 8 04:51:14 CST 2015
http://www.southgatearc.org/news/2015/february/new_open_source_data_mode_fsq.htm#.VNc-di5K080
New open source data mode FSQ
Con Wassilieff ZL2AFP has developed a new fast simple chat data mode for
use on HF and VHF
FSQ is a Fast Simple QSO mode for MF/HF. It works well under NVIS and
sunrise/sunset conditions on the lower bands, and also works well for
short skip on higher bands. It can also be used on VHF FM, and clearly
has a much wider useful range of operating conditions that other more
conventional digital modes. Sending speed can be varied between 20 and
60 WPM.
FSQ is designed for simple but effective 'Chat' operation, rather like
phone text messaging or Skype^(TM) chat; fast and easy to use. You don't
use 'overs' as you would with a conventional digital or voice mode. It
is highly suited to net operation. You just type a sentence and press Enter.
An important factor in the design of FSQ is that no synchronising
process is required to locate and decode the received characters. Lack
of sync means that reception is much less influenced by propagation
timing changes that affect almost all other modes, since timing is quite
unimportant; it almost completely eliminates impulse noise disruption;
and it also contributes to very fast acquisition of the signal (decoding
reliably within one symbol of start of reception). Fast acquisition
removes the need for addition of extra idle characters at the start of
transmission, and this leads to a very slick system. Add high resistance
to QRM and QRN, thanks to the low baud rate, and you have a system so
robust that it does not need error correction.
Sensitivity is believed to be about -13 dB SNR at 6 baud, and -16 dB SNR
at 3 baud. That's about 10dB better and several times faster than 12 WPM
Morse.
FSQ is NOT compatible in any way with EXChat or DominoEX. While also a
Chat mode, it uses a completely new and revolutionary protocol.
Read more about FSQ at
http://www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/MFSK/FSQweb.htm
Direct download link
http://www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/SOFT/FSQCALL.zip
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